Published In

Applied Physics Letters

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-1-2008

Subjects

Biomimicry, Optical coatings -- Design and construction, Fluoropolymers

Abstract

We report a bioinspired templating technique for fabricating multifunctional optical coatings that mimic both unique functionalities of antireflective moth eyes and superhydrophobic cicada wings. Subwavelength-structured fluoropolymer nipple arrays are created by a soft-lithography-like process. The utilization of fluoropolymers simultaneously enhances the antireflective performance and the hydrophobicity of the replicated films. The specular reflectivity matches the optical simulation using a thin-film multilayer model. The dependence of the size and the crystalline ordering of the replicated nipples on the resulting antireflective properties have also been investigated by experiment and modeling. These biomimetic materials may find important technological application in self-cleaning antireflection coatings.

Description

Article appears in Applied Physics Letters (http://apl.aip.org/) and is copyrighted (2008) by the American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics.

DOI

10.1063/1.2841818

Persistent Identifier

http://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/7278

Included in

Mathematics Commons

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