Published In

Applied Physics Letters

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

9-1-2007

Subjects

Biomimicry, Optical coatings -- Design and construction, Fluoropolymers, Colloidal crystals

Abstract

The authors report a simple self-assembly technique for fabricating antireflection coatings that mimic antireflective moth eyes. Wafer-scale, nonclose-packed colloidal crystals with remarkable large hexagonal domains are created by a spin-coating technology. The resulting polymer-embedded colloidal crystals exhibit highly ordered surface modulation and can be used directly as templates to cast poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) molds. Moth-eye antireflection coatings with adjustable reflectivity can then be molded against the PDMS master. The specular reflection of replicated nipple arrays matches the theoretical prediction using a thin-film multilayer model. These biomimetic films may find important technological application in optical coatings and solar cells.

Description

This is the publisher's final pdf. Article appears in Applied Physics Letters (http://apl.aip.org/) and copyrighted (2007) American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics.

DOI

10.1063/1.2783475

Persistent Identifier

http://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/7280

Included in

Mathematics Commons

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