Start Date

5-3-2024 12:30 PM

End Date

5-3-2024 1:45 AM

Disciplines

History

Subjects

Colonialism, Decolonization, Présence africaine -- Paris -- France

Abstract

The Présence Africaine journal was unlike any of the time. Founded in Paris in 1947, its mission centered the expression of African cultures that had been suppressed under French colonial rule. The writers did not share a race or nationality but were united by a shared purpose of creating literary discourse around the colonization of Africa and the struggles of the pan-African movement. The founder, Alioune Diop, was a Senegalese professor who promoted a unique approach to political change. He was aware of the stark cultural losses that the French colonization of Africa was causing and saw the colonial suppression of African culture and its exclusion from the idea of “modernity” as a means of control by France. This paper explores the journal’s unique approach to African decolonization through cultural expression.

Keywords: Colonialism, culture, Africa, journalism, art, Alioune Diop, Frantz Fanon, France, Présence Africaine, decolonization, dialogue

Part of the panel: Exploring Global Cultural Identities
Moderator: Professor Bright Alozie

Creative Commons License or Rights Statement

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/41803

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May 3rd, 12:30 PM May 3rd, 1:45 AM

Political Movement Through Cultural Identity: Lessons from the Présence Africaine

The Présence Africaine journal was unlike any of the time. Founded in Paris in 1947, its mission centered the expression of African cultures that had been suppressed under French colonial rule. The writers did not share a race or nationality but were united by a shared purpose of creating literary discourse around the colonization of Africa and the struggles of the pan-African movement. The founder, Alioune Diop, was a Senegalese professor who promoted a unique approach to political change. He was aware of the stark cultural losses that the French colonization of Africa was causing and saw the colonial suppression of African culture and its exclusion from the idea of “modernity” as a means of control by France. This paper explores the journal’s unique approach to African decolonization through cultural expression.

Keywords: Colonialism, culture, Africa, journalism, art, Alioune Diop, Frantz Fanon, France, Présence Africaine, decolonization, dialogue

Part of the panel: Exploring Global Cultural Identities
Moderator: Professor Bright Alozie