Start Date

5-3-2024 12:30 PM

End Date

5-3-2024 1:45 PM

Disciplines

History

Subjects

Catholic Church -- Ireland, Irish independent (Dublin Ireland), Spain -- History -- Civil War (1936-1939), Fascism

Abstract

In the summer of 1936, the Spanish Civil War erupted with a military coup d’etat against the current Republic, launching three years of chaos and casualty. Among the ranks of supporters for the imminent fascist regime were Fascist Italy, Nazi Germany, and shockingly, the majority of Ireland’s citizens. However, their support was not unprompted. The Irish Independent, a popular newspaper, flooded its pages with gory depictions of anti-clerical violence committed by the Spanish Republicans and steered their audience into the kind of righteous sensationalism that would later inspire an Irish Brigade to form on behalf of the fascist regime. This paper aims to find out what financial and political motives the Irish Independent had to simplify, dramatize, and misrepresent the Spanish conflict to its audience. Particularly, the newspaper’s Catholic-centric narrative points to a manipulation of events in order to gain favor from the Irish Catholic Church hierarchy.

Keywords: Ireland, Spain, Spanish Civil War, Journalism, Fascism, Catholicism

Part of the panel: Identity through Conflict
Moderator: Professor Jennifer Kerns

Creative Commons License or Rights Statement

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/41816

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May 3rd, 12:30 PM May 3rd, 1:45 PM

Faithful Coverage: the Irish Independent’s Catholic Transformation of the Spanish Civil War

In the summer of 1936, the Spanish Civil War erupted with a military coup d’etat against the current Republic, launching three years of chaos and casualty. Among the ranks of supporters for the imminent fascist regime were Fascist Italy, Nazi Germany, and shockingly, the majority of Ireland’s citizens. However, their support was not unprompted. The Irish Independent, a popular newspaper, flooded its pages with gory depictions of anti-clerical violence committed by the Spanish Republicans and steered their audience into the kind of righteous sensationalism that would later inspire an Irish Brigade to form on behalf of the fascist regime. This paper aims to find out what financial and political motives the Irish Independent had to simplify, dramatize, and misrepresent the Spanish conflict to its audience. Particularly, the newspaper’s Catholic-centric narrative points to a manipulation of events in order to gain favor from the Irish Catholic Church hierarchy.

Keywords: Ireland, Spain, Spanish Civil War, Journalism, Fascism, Catholicism

Part of the panel: Identity through Conflict
Moderator: Professor Jennifer Kerns