First Advisor

Kim Williams

Date of Award

6-2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Political Science and University Honors

Department

Politics and Global Affairs

Language

English

Subjects

Social Media, TikTok, Economic Inequality, Engagement, Social Movements, Qualitative Analysis

DOI

10.15760/honors.1683

Abstract

This thesis investigates how economic inequality is framed and engaged with on TikTok, particularly in comparison to two other highly-salient sociopolitical issues to Gen Z: racial justice and climate change. Through a qualitative content analysis of 45 TikTok posts tied to specific public events, the study examines how issues are visually and emotionally presented on a platform heavily used by Gen Z. Drawing on existing literature in digital political expression and social movement theory, the research identifies eight coding categories including tone, emotional appeal, and identity framing, to analyze content. Findings show that economic inequality is consistently portrayed with less emotional intensity than racial justice or climate change, and lacked a cohesive visual or narrative framing that would support virality. While Gen Z is often characterized as politically engaged, this study suggests that TikTok's platform favors certain types of issues over others, with implications for influencing which causes gain traction, more broadly and in the eyes of younger generations. Ultimately, the study highlights the challenges of translating complex issues like economic inequality into emotionally resonant, viral, and unified content within algorithmically defined digital spaces.

Rights

In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).

Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/43782

Share

COinS