Published In

Dalton Transactions

Document Type

Post-Print

Publication Date

7-2011

Subjects

Lanthanide shift reagents, Chelates -- Synthesis, Contrast media (Diagnostic imaging), Magnetic resonance imaging, Ligands (Biochemistry)

Abstract

Lanthanide(III) chelates of DOTA-tetraamide ligands have been an area of particular interest since the discovery that water exchange kinetics are dramatically affected by the switch from acetate to amide side-chain donors. More recently these chelates have attracted interest as potential PARACEST agents for use in MRI. In this paper we report the results of studies using chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) and some more recently reported chelates to re-examine the exchange processes in this class of chelate. We find that the conclusions of Parker and Aime are, for the most part, solid; water exchange is slow and a substantial amount of prototropic exchange occurs in aqueous solution. The extent of prototropic exchange increases as the pH increases above 8, leading to higher relaxivities at high pH. However, amide protons are found to contribute only a small amount to the relaxivity at high pH.

Description

This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2011

This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Dalton Transactions. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Dalton Transactions, 40(25), 6759–6764.

DOI

10.1039/C1DT10616C

Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/32342

Included in

Chemistry Commons

Share

COinS