Maseeh Summer Undergraduate Research Experience

Funding Source

Undergraduate Research and Mentoring Program (URMP)

Document Type

Poster

Publication Date

2023

Abstract

Ball milling was selected to investigate in this study due to its potential of cost-effectiveness, scalability, and reproducibility for graphene coatings. Stainless steel balls of 316L alloy and exfoliated graphene were employed in a custom-built ball milling machine within a hollow, 3D-printed, spherical PLA container. Experimentation involving variations in rpms, total milling time, and SS:EG ratio showed the importance of these factors in the final graphene coating quality with a 20:1 SS:EG mass ratio and an hour milling time providing the most promising results. Lower RPM Ball Milling allows for a lower energy graphene-layer shearing environment. Higher RPM intervals are used post-shearing to increase collisions and graphene-substrate coverage. Higher RPM of the ball mill increases defects that scale with total milling time. Higher RPM shows a positive correlation with an increase in coverage.

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