Regularized Semi-Nonnegative Matrix Factorization Using L2,1-Norm for Data Compression
Published In
2021 Data Compression Conference (DCC)
Document Type
Citation
Publication Date
2021
Abstract
We present a robust, parts-based data compression algorithm, L21 Semi-Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (L21 SNF) for mixed-sign data. To resolve the instability issue caused by the Frobenius norm due to the effects of outliers, we utilize the noise-free L2,1 norm and a regularization parameter in our algorithm. We derive a rigorous proof of convergence of our algorithm. Based on experiments on large-scale over-determined matrices and real facial image data, L21 SNF demonstrates a significant improvement in accuracy over other classical methods. Furthermore, L21 SNF has a simple programming structure and can be implemented within data compression software for compression of highly over-determined systems encountered broadly across many general machine learning processes.
Rights
© Copyright 2021 IEEE - All rights reserved.
Locate the Document
DOI
10.1109/DCC50243.2021.00042
Persistent Identifier
https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/35736
Publisher
IEEE
Citation Details
Rhodes, A., & Jiang, B. (2021). Regularized Semi-Nonnegative Matrix Factorization Using L2,1-Norm for Data Compression. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). https://doi.org/10.1109/dcc50243.2021.00042