Association of Patient-Provider Language Concordance with Healthcare Comprehension Among Latino/as in Oregon

Presenter Biography

My name is Grace Parra, I am a Latina first generation college student currently in my fourth year at Portland State University. I am currently a scholar of the NIH funded U-Rise program.

Institution

PSU

Program/Major

Public Health Studies

Degree

BS

Presentation Type

Presentation

Start Date

4-4-2023 3:45 PM

End Date

4-4-2023 3:55 PM

Rights

© Copyright the author(s)

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Creative Commons License or Rights Statement

IN COPYRIGHT:
© Copyright the author(s)
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).

Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/40228

Subjects

Latino health, language barriers, language concordant care, Healthcare comprehension, Acculturation

Abstract

Background

The purpose of this study is to describe the need and preferences among Mexican-origin Latinos in Oregon for language-concordant healthcare providers. We hypothesize that the presence of a language concordant provider is associated with greater health care comprehension.

Methods

This is a cross sectional study in collaboration with the General Consulate of Mexico. We developed a 20-item survey that includes questions about socio-demographics, a validated language-based acculturation scale, and questions regarding language concordant care experience and preferences used in previous studies. We are recruiting at the Mexican Consulate 500 Latino/as ages 18 or older who had a healthcare visit within the past 12 months. We will use descriptive and multivariable statistics to describe our sample and test the association of language concordance between patient and provider and comprehension of the healthcare visit.

Results

To date we have recruited 245 out of 500 participants; all took the survey in Spanish. 44% of the participants reported having a language concordant provider, while 98% said they had a preference for a Spanish speaking provider. Comparing people who reported having a language concordant provider vs. those who did not have a language concordant provider there were statistically significant differences found in regular sources\ of care, need for help understanding the provider, and level of understanding of what the provider said. Multivariable analyses are pending.

Public Health Significance

This research will allow us to understand the need for Spanish speaking medical providers, and support better quality care and communication with medical providers within the Latino/a community in Oregon.

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Apr 4th, 3:45 PM Apr 4th, 3:55 PM

Association of Patient-Provider Language Concordance with Healthcare Comprehension Among Latino/as in Oregon

Background

The purpose of this study is to describe the need and preferences among Mexican-origin Latinos in Oregon for language-concordant healthcare providers. We hypothesize that the presence of a language concordant provider is associated with greater health care comprehension.

Methods

This is a cross sectional study in collaboration with the General Consulate of Mexico. We developed a 20-item survey that includes questions about socio-demographics, a validated language-based acculturation scale, and questions regarding language concordant care experience and preferences used in previous studies. We are recruiting at the Mexican Consulate 500 Latino/as ages 18 or older who had a healthcare visit within the past 12 months. We will use descriptive and multivariable statistics to describe our sample and test the association of language concordance between patient and provider and comprehension of the healthcare visit.

Results

To date we have recruited 245 out of 500 participants; all took the survey in Spanish. 44% of the participants reported having a language concordant provider, while 98% said they had a preference for a Spanish speaking provider. Comparing people who reported having a language concordant provider vs. those who did not have a language concordant provider there were statistically significant differences found in regular sources\ of care, need for help understanding the provider, and level of understanding of what the provider said. Multivariable analyses are pending.

Public Health Significance

This research will allow us to understand the need for Spanish speaking medical providers, and support better quality care and communication with medical providers within the Latino/a community in Oregon.