Subjects
Kazuo Ishiguro, Never Let Me Go, Theory of Recognition, social invisibility, narrative identity, form of utility, othering, bioethics, memory, commodification.
Abstract
While critical scholarship on Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go often emphasizes bioethics, transhumanism, and the commodification of life, this lens overlooks the novel’s profound engagement with the psychological necessity of visibility. This paper argues that the tragedy of the clones is fundamentally a crisis of recognition, where invisibility is not incidental but structurally produced to facilitate exploitation. Drawing on Caroline Levine’s concept of the "Form of Utility" and Axel Honneth’s Theory of Recognition, this study examines how systemic indoctrination and objectification deny the clones their innate humanity to soothe the conscience of the "normals." Furthermore, it analyzes the characters’ attempts at resistance, moving from Tommy’s artistic expression to Kathy H.’s ultimate act of defiance: the construction of a narrative identity. By applying Paul Ricoeur’s theories on memory and selfhood, this paper demonstrates that Kathy’s insistence on storytelling serves as a counter-visibility, preserving her humanity against a system designed to erase it. Ultimately, Ishiguro’s narrative is presented not merely as a cautionary tale of biotechnology but as a timeless indictment of the structural othering used to justify social marginalization.
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Recommended Citation
Wine Carney, Vicki L. (2026) "Into Me See: Visibility, Recognition, and The Need to be Seen in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go," Anthós: Vol. 15: Iss. 1, Article 5.