Sponsor
This work was funded by the National Science Foundation (CHE 2154500). The NSF provided funding for the high-performance computing cluster at PSU (DMS 1624776).
Published In
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-1-2024
Subjects
Halogen bonding -- Research
Abstract
Halogen bonding permeates many areas of chemistry. A wide range of halogen-bond donors including neutral, cationic, monovalent, and hypervalent have been developed and studied. In this work we used density functional theory (DFT), natural bond orbital (NBO) theory, and quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) to analyze aryl halogen-bond donors that are neutral, cationic, monovalent and hypervalent and in each series we include the halogens Cl, Br, I, and At. Within this diverse set of halogen-bond donors, we have found trends that relate halogen bond length with the van der Waals radii of the halogen and the non-covalent or partial covalency of the halogen bond. We have also developed a model to calculate ΔG of halogen-bond formation by the linear combination of the % p-orbital character on the halogen and energy of the σ-hole on the halogen-bond donor.
Rights
© 2024 Javaly et al.; licensee Beilstein-Institut.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Beilstein-Institut Open Access License Agreement (https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjoc/terms), which is identical to the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0). The reuse of material under this license requires that the author(s), source and license are credited. Third-party material in this article could be subject to other licenses (typically indicated in the credit line), and in this case, users are required to obtain permission from the license holder to reuse the material.
Locate the Document
DOI
10.3762/bjoc.20.125
Persistent Identifier
https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/42245
Citation Details
Javaly, N., McCormick, T. M., & Stuart, D. R. (2024). A comparison of structure, bonding and non-covalent interactions of aryl halide and diarylhalonium halogen-bond donors. Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 20, 1428–1435. Portico.