Sponsor
This work was supported by the Santa Fe Institute and from National Science Foundation grants IRI-9320200 and IRI-9705830 and Department of Energy grant DE-FG03-94ER25231.
Document Type
Working Paper
Publication Date
2000
Subjects
Cellular automata, Genetic algorithms, Artificial intelligence
Abstract
This paper argues for the possibility of 'artificial life' and computational evolution, first by discussing (via a highly simplified version) John von Neumann's self-reproducing automaton and then by presenting some recent work focusing on computational evolution, in which 'cellular automata', a form of parallel and decentralized computing system, are evolved via 'genetic algorithms'. It is argued that such in silico experiments can help to make sense of the question of whether we can eventually build computers that are intelligent and alive.
Persistent Identifier
http://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/12383
Citation Details
Mitchell, Melanie, "Life and evolution in computers." Santa Fe Institute Working Paper 2000-01-001 (2000)
Description
Santa Fe Institute Working Paper 2000-01-001. Subsequently published in History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences, vol. 23, no. 3/4 (2001), 361-383.