Published In

Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM ’24)

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

10-2024

Abstract

Accurately predicting Drug-Drug Interactions (DDIs) is critical to designing effective drug combination therapies. Recently, Artificial Intelligence (AI)-powered DDI prediction approaches have emerged as a new paradigm. However, most existing methods oversimplify the complex hierarchical structure within molecules and overlook the multi-source heterogeneous information external to molecules, limiting their modeling and predictive capabilities. To address this, we propose a Hierarchical Heterogeneous graph learning framework for DDI prediction, namely H2D. H2D employs an internal-toexternal, local-to-global hierarchical perspective, exploiting intramolecular multi-granularity structures and inter-molecular biomedical interactions to mutually enhance across hierarchical levels. Extensive experimental results demonstrate H2D’s effectiveness on three real-world DDI prediction tasks (binary-class, multi-class, and multi-label). In sum, H2D achieves state-of-the-art performance in DDI prediction by leveraging the multi-scale graph structures, opening up new avenues in AI-powered DDI prediction.

Rights

Copyright 2024 held by the owner/author(s). Publication rights licensed to ACM.

Permission to republish here was granted by ACM.

DOI

10.1145/3627673.3679936

Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/42694

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