Published In

Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics, Image Science and Vision

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

12-1-1997

Subjects

Electromagnetic waves, Gaussian beams, Wave guides

Abstract

Sinusoidal-Gaussian beam solutions are derived for the propagation of electromagnetic waves in free space and in media having at most quadratic transverse variations of the index of refraction and the gain or loss. The resulting expressions are also valid for propagation through other real and complex lens elements and systems that can be represented in terms of complex beam matrices. The solutions are in the form of sinusoidal functions of complex argument times a conventional Gaussian beam factor. In the limit of large Gaussian beam size, the sine and cosine factors of the beams are dominant and reduce to the conventional modes of a rectangular waveguide. In the opposite limit the beams reduce to the familiar fundamental Gaussian form. Alternate hyperbolic-sinusoidal-Gaussian beam solutions are also found.

Description

This paper was published in Journal of the Optical Society of America A and is made available as an electronic reprint with the permission of OSA. The paper can be found at the following URL on the OSA website: http://www.opticsinfobase.org/josaa/abstract.cfm?URI=josaa-14-12-3341. Systematic or multiple reproduction or distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law.

* At the time of publication Lee W. Casperson was affiliated with University of Rochester

DOI

10.1364/JOSAA.14.003341

Persistent Identifier

http://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/8219

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