First Advisor
Andrew Santa-Lucia
Date of Award
5-22-2020
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in Architecture and University Honors
Department
Architecture
Language
English
Subjects
Soul City (N.C.), Architects' Renewal Committee in Harlem (New York, N.Y.), African Americans -- Social conditions, African Americans -- Intellectual life, Utopias
DOI
10.15760/honors.887
Abstract
In line with Charles Davis III's assertion in regards to the formation of black space and it’s spectral qualities representing the "material conditions of black survival", two black utopian projects: Soul City, North Carolina and the unrealized work of Architects Renewal Committee in Harlem (ARCH) in New York City are analyzed to explicate to what extent that the United States built environment is compatible with "black survival". These two case studies are used to inform an understanding of the anti-black nature of Modernism and the cultural relationship between the construction of "whiteness" and "blackness" in the United States. This relationship based on capital and space influences the sabotage of black survival in the suburban hegemony and further exploitation via urban renewal in the United States. Exposing the undersides of American capitalism subsumed under global capitalism both ideations of black utopia will be historicized both in writing and creating visual graphics to distribute to empower ideation of new heterotopias of black survival.
Rights
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Persistent Identifier
https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/33135
Recommended Citation
Gresham, Makaveli, "Two Black Utopias of The United States: Self Determination and Survival" (2020). University Honors Theses. Paper 866.
https://doi.org/10.15760/honors.887
2_Thesis Graphics_SuburbanHegemony1_Gresham.jpg (10813 kB)
3_Thesis Graphics_SuburbanHegemony2_Gresham.jpg (11277 kB)
4_Thesis Graphics_SoulCity1_Gresham.jpg (21601 kB)
5_Thesis Graphics_SoulCity2_Gresham.jpg (13587 kB)
6_Thesis Graphics_SoulCity3_Gresham.jpg (13666 kB)
7_Thesis Graphics_ARCH1_Gresham.jpg (12701 kB)
8_Thesis Graphics_ARCH2_Gresham.jpg (21558 kB)
9_Thesis Graphics_UrbanRenewal1_Gresham.jpg (24207 kB)
10_Thesis Graphics_ReclamationSite1_Greshamjpg.jpg (29162 kB)
11_Thesis Graphics_ReclamationSite2_Gresham.jpg (12115 kB)
12_Thesis Graphics_Conclusion_Gresham.jpg (13671 kB)