Community Partner
John S. Zogorski, United States Geological Survey National Water Quality Assessment Program
First Advisor
James F. Pankow
Date of Award
Spring 2011
Document Type
Project
Degree Name
Master of Environmental Management (MEM)
Department
Environmental Science and Management
Language
English
Subjects
Water -- Sampling -- Equipment and supplies, Water quality -- Measurement, Water -- Pollution -- Measurement, Water -- Analysis
DOI
10.15760/mem.20
Abstract
An investigation was conducted into current and emerging surface water sampling technologies. These technologies were compared and recommendations given to the United States Geological Survey (USGS) for adoption by the National Water Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program. The goal is to reduce labor costs and increase information content. This paper examines lotic system samplers, portable autonomous whole-water samplers, and autonomous submergible whole-water samplers. When investigating whole-water sampling technology, it was imperative to take into consideration what chemical classifications can be sampled for by each respected technology. Chemical classifications considered are: emerging contaminants, major ions, nutrients, polychlorinated biphenyls, pesticides, volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds, and trace elements. The result of this project shows that USGS is currently using the best technology available for lotic systems. For portable autonomous whole-water samplers it is recommended that USGS incorporate certain brands and models to reduce cost and improve data collection for their sampling events. Autonomous submergible whole-water samplers are primarily advertised for oceanic research; however, if deployed in fresh water systems, USGS can reduce labor cost and increase data collection. In terms of emerging technology, it has been recommended to USGS to consider recent patents.
Rights
In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
Persistent Identifier
http://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/15766
Recommended Citation
Gareau, Keith D., "Investigation and Evaluation of Current and Emerging Whole-Water Sampling Technologies for U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Assessment Program" (2011). Environmental Science and Management Professional Master's Project Reports. 20.
https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/mem_gradprojects/20
https://doi.org/10.15760/mem.20
Comments
A project report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Environmental Management.