Sponsor
Portland State University. Department of Computer Science
First Advisor
Melanie Mitchell
Date of Publication
Fall 12-14-2015
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science (M.S.) in Computer Science
Department
Computer Science
Language
English
Subjects
Computer vision, Machine learning, Neural networks (Computer science)
DOI
10.15760/etd.2627
Physical Description
1 online resource (x, 67 pages)
Abstract
I investigate properties of HMAX, a computational model of hierarchical processing in the primate visual cortex. High-level cortical neurons have been shown to respond highly to particular natural shapes, such as faces. HMAX models this property with a dictionary of natural shapes, called prototypes, that respond to the presence of those shapes. The resulting set of similarity measurements is an effective descriptor for classifying images. Curiously, prior work has shown that replacing the dictionary of natural shapes with entirely random prototypes has little impact on classification performance. This work explores that phenomenon by studying the performance of random prototypes on natural scenes, and by comparing their performance to that of sparse random projections of low-level image features.
Rights
In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
Persistent Identifier
http://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/16421
Recommended Citation
Stewart, Kendall Lee, "The Performance of Random Prototypes in Hierarchical Models of Vision" (2015). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 2631.
https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.2627