Sponsor
Portland State University. Department of Biology
First Advisor
L. Dudley Eircih
Term of Graduation
Summer 1985
Date of Publication
Summer 1985
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science (M.S.) in Biology
Department
Biology
Language
English
Subjects
Methanobacteriaceae, Anaerobic bacteria
DOI
10.15760/etd.5421
Physical Description
1 online resource (2, v, 58 pages)
Abstract
A recently isolated freshwater methanogenium species, Methanogenium wolfei, is characterized. Cells were irregular cocci, measuring 1.5 to 2.0 micrometers in diameter. No motility was observed, but 1 to 2 flagella per cell were observed after staining with Gray's Flagella Stain. Colonies formed by this species were small, shiny, and green-brown in color. Formate or hydrogen plus carbon dioxide served as substrates for growth. The optimal temperature for growth was found to be 45 degrees centigrade with minimal growth below 30 degrees centigrade and above 55 degrees centigrade. The optimal pH for growth was determined to be 6.8. Optimal growth was obtained within a 0.0 to 0.2M range of added sodium chloride. Acetate and arginine were required for growth. DNA base composition was 61.1 mo1%. G+C. The presence of coenzyme F-420 at a concentration of 134 mg/kg cells (wet weight) was determined in cell extracts. The enzyme NADP reductase was found to be present and was partially characterized.
Rights
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Persistent Identifier
http://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/20011
Recommended Citation
Moore, Theodore B., "Characterization of a new freshwater methanogen, Methanogenium wolfei sp. nov." (1985). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 3537.
https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.5421
Comments
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