First Advisor

Leonard Simpson

Term of Graduation

Winter 1986

Date of Publication

3-14-1986

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (M.S.) in Biology

Department

Biology

Language

English

Subjects

Chitons -- Habitat -- Oregon, Mollusks -- Habitat -- Oregon, Chitons -- Physiology, Salinity

DOI

10.15760/etd.5572

Physical Description

1 online resource (2, viii, 38 pages)

Abstract

Adult specimens of Katharina tunicata (mean weight = 10.23 grams) and Mopalia hindsii (mean weight = 10.90 grams) were tested for osmotic stress tolerance and oxygen consumption rates in a series of salinities (120%, 100%, 80%, 60%, and 40% seawater) at 11°C and 16L:8D photoperiod. K. tunicata and M. hindsii displayed similar trends in percent body weight variation and volume regulatory responses to osmotic stress. However, K. tunicata experienced a significantly higher percent body weight increase than did M. hindsii in response to hypo-osmotic conditions (80%, 60%, and 40% seawater). The mean rates of oxygen consumption per salinity for the two species were not significantly different. Both species, however, showed reduced oxygen consumption rates and significantly increased weight gain in 40% seawater. SEM comparisons of radulae, ctenidia, and shape of the pallial groove revealed no significant differences between the species relevant to differences observed in habitat selection.

Rights

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Comments

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Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/20716

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