First Advisor

Martin Siderius

Term of Graduation

2024

Date of Publication

Winter 3-12-2024

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (M.S.) in Electrical and Computer Engineering

Department

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Language

English

Subjects

acoustics, adaptive signal processing, array processing, audio, beamforming, MVDR

DOI

10.15760/etd.3719

Physical Description

1 online resource (x, 75 pages)

Abstract

In situ acoustic measurements are often plagued by interfering sound sources that occur within the measurement environment. Both adaptive and conventional beamforming algorithms, when applied to the outputs of a microphone array arranged in a tetrahedral geometry, are able to capture sound sources in desired directions and reject sound from unwanted directions. Adaptive algorithms may be able to measure a desired sound source with greater spatial precision, but require more calculations and, therefore, computational power. A conventional frequency-domain phase-shift algorithm and a modified adaptive frequency-domain Minimum Variance Distortionless Response (MVDR) algorithm were applied to simulated and recorded signals from a tetrahedral array of omnidirectional microphones. The algorithms are described mathematically and demonstrated on both deterministic and real-world sound data, to quantitatively validate and compare their performance and to provide listening examples of their outputs in a variety of acoustically-replicated environments.

Rights

In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).

Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/41651

SOUND_FILES.zip (19100 kB)
Appendix C: Sound files

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