Sponsor
Portland State University. Department of Applied Linguistics
First Advisor
John Hellermann
Term of Graduation
Summer 2024
Date of Publication
6-24-2024
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Arts (M.A.) in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages
Department
Applied Linguistics
Language
English
Subjects
L2 Korean intonation, phonology, wh-indeterminate questions
Physical Description
1 online resource (x, 66 pages)
Abstract
Wh-indeterminate questions in Korean are potentially ambiguous due to the limited use of morpho-syntactic markers. When an explicit morpheme indicating the question type is not used, the disambiguation of the question relies, primarily, on prosodic cues. Drawing from previous studies of L1 Korean, this study examines the production and perception of intonation patterns of English L1 learners of Korean for wh- and yes-no questions in Korean. That examination allows speculation on potential L1 influence in the learners' production. Five English L1 learners of Korean who received formal instruction in Korean at a U.S. university completed a production and perception test consisting of 10 dialogues featuring ambiguous wh-indeterminate questions. Their speech was analyzed for pitch range, boundary tone, and accentual phrasing. The findings revealed that L2 Korean learners are able to produce and perceive wh-questions in a more target- like manner than yes-no questions. Learners' proficiency level significantly influenced pitch peak and pitch range, with advanced learners showing a resemblance to L1 production. However, yes- no questions remained non-target-like across all proficiency levels. Additionally, there was evidence of L1 influence from English in boundary tone choices and pitch ranges, as well as inconsistency in accentual phrasing. These results suggest an interplay between language proficiency and L2 prosody and emphasize the need to incorporate targeted prosodic training within the curriculum for Teaching Korean as a Foreign Language.
Rights
© 2024 Jung In Lee
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Persistent Identifier
https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/42438
Recommended Citation
Lee, Jung In, "Prosodic Analysis of Wh-indeterminate Questions in L2 Korean" (2024). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 6684.