First Advisor

Catherine de Rivera

Term of Graduation

Summer 2026

Date of Publication

9-14-2026

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (M.S.) in Environmental Science and Management

Department

Environmental Science and Management

Language

English

Subjects

Amphibians, Habitat connectivity, Landscape ecology, Remote sensing, Road ecology, Wildlife crossing structures

Physical Description

1 online resource (vii, 158 pages)

Abstract

The movement and spatial ecology of amphibians is largely understudied, despite their imperiled conservation status. Landscape fragmentation by roads and other anthropogenic development features are known to affect amphibians in multiple ways pertaining to movement, often leading to population declines and exacerbating extinction risk. To mitigate these factors, wildlife managers can implement multidisciplinary strategies that seek to preserve or restore functional connectivity. However, these efforts require strong fundamental knowledge of how a species interacts with complex landscapes throughout their life cycle, including through their movement.

My thesis investigates multiple facets of northern red-legged frog (Rana aurora) spatial ecology by monitoring use of road crossing infrastructure and modeling landscape connectivity using species-specific empirical movement data. Using remote sensing technology, I describe R. aurora activity in a recently installed road undercrossing structure intended to mitigate road mortality for the species, and explore temperature, humidity, and precipitation as drivers of frog detection in the structure. Additionally, I document the post-breeding migrations of frogs at multiple focal sites with radio telemetry, and employ the resulting movement data as an independent validation of fine and coarse-resolution habitat connectivity models for the species in an urbanizing area of northwest Portland. Knowledge gained from this study will inform future amphibian-focused road crossing design and contribute to a developing understanding of habitat connectivity and amphibian movement in anthropogenically altered ecosystems.

Rights

© 2026 Alyson W. Yates

In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).

Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/45154

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