First Advisor

Eva Thanheiser

Term of Graduation

Summer 2026

Date of Publication

9-27-2026

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Mathematics Education

Department

Mathematics and Statistics

Language

English

Subjects

Asynchronous Instructional Routines, Asynchronous Math Talks, Community of Inquiry, Connecting Mathematics to the Real World, Math Talks, Number Talks

Physical Description

1 online resource (ix, 193 pages)

Abstract

The sudden global shift due to COVID-19 accelerated the need for a better understanding of mathematics learning and teaching in an asynchronous format. Also, despite the popular use of mathematics instructional routines in mathematics classrooms, the field of mathematics education research has very limited empirical studies on instructional routines. This dissertation addresses this by examining Asynchronous Math Talks (AMTs), a structured instructional routine adapted from Number Talks. The central goal of this research is to develop and theorize AMTs not merely as an online workaround, but as a robust instructional model that leverages the unique affordances of digital platforms to make preservice teachers' (PSTs') mathematical thinking public, permanent, and assessable. The study investigates the progression of the routine from numerical reasoning in Asynchronous Number Talks (ANTs) to the coordination of mathematics and authentic real-world context in Asynchronous Connecting Math to the Real World Talks (ACMRTs) to AMT as an umbrella concept of the routine, which supports PSTs' cognitive and social presences through the structure of the routine (teaching presence), and drives multidimensional engagement. Findings reveal that AMTs make all PSTs' mathematical thinking visible to instructors, peers, and themselves, broaden participation and engagement through a "post before you see" structure, and compare their ideas with peers through a specific prompt. Furthermore, the AMTs provide rich formative assessment opportunities through permanent written records of student strategies and interpretations, and support PSTs to encounter mathematics as flexible, discussable, and connected to the real world around them. This dissertation concludes that AMTs serve as a powerful model for sustained, collaborative inquiry that can significantly enhance teacher education in both online and traditional formats.

Rights

© 2026 Simon Byeonguk Han

In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).

Persistent Identifier

https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/45156

Available for download on Sunday, September 27, 2026

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