Sponsor
This research is supported by the National Science Foundation (DRL-1652279) and by the National Institutes of Health funded Build EXITO program at Portland State University (UL1GM118964).
Published In
Youth & Society
Document Type
Pre-Print
Publication Date
12-16-2022
Subjects
Education -- Research -- Methodology
Abstract
Schools’ overt or explicit practices are a dominant lens through which education researchers and policymakers attempt to understand how schools are racially inequitable. Yet, Lewis and Diamond argue that contemporary racial inequalities are largely sustained through implicit factors, like institutional practices and structural inequalities. Ray’s framework on racialized organizations similarly outlines how our racialized sociopolitical structure becomes embedded in organizations, legitimating and perpetuating the racialized hierarchy. We apply illustrative cluster analysis techniques to rich data on schools, teachers, and students from the nationally representative High School Longitudinal Study of 2009 to find that structural inequities (e.g., student body, sector, average achievement) appear to be most salient in delineating the racialization of US high schools, whereas the characteristics of schools and teachers that are typically emphasized for closing racial inequities in educational outcomes (e.g., teacher qualifications, courses offered, stratification practices) are not salient differentiators across schools.
Rights
Copyright © 2023 by SAGE Publications
Locate the Document
DOI
10.1177/0044118X221138878
Persistent Identifier
https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/39524
Citation Details
Published as: Shifrer, D., & Appleton, C. J. (2022). Delineating Differences in How US High Schools are Racialized. Youth & Society, 0044118X221138878.
Description
This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Youth & Society. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Youth & Society.