Sponsor
Funding for the California ACEs Learning and Quality Improvement Collaborative (CALQIC) and its evaluation was provided by the California Department of Health Care Services, in partnership with the California Office of the Surgeon General.
Published In
Journal of Pediatric Health Care
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-2024
Subjects
Primary Care Systems, Primary care (Medicine), Health services adminstration
Abstract
Introduction
This qualitative research study explored the perspectives of adolescents, 12 to 19-years-old, and caregivers of children under 12-years-old on the acceptibility of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) screenings in five pediatric clinics.
Method
A constructivist grounded theory approach was utilized. One-on-one semistructured phone interviews were conducted with 44 adolescents and 95 caregivers of children less than 12 years old. Interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis.
Results
Most participants reported feeling comfortable discussing ACEs with their providers. Some reported that screening helped build trust. Others expressed privacy concerns and did not receive information about the reason for screening. Adolescent patients shared conflicting feelings—of both comfort and discomfort. Caregivers attending to multiple children, foster parents, and monolingual Spanish speakers disclosed unique challenges to ACEs screening. We found no evidence of lasting adverse effects.
Discussion
Participants generally found ACEs screenings acceptable. Some adolescents identified benefits from the experience. However, clinics planning to adopt routine ACEs screening should ensure clear messaging on why screening is occurring, anticipate and address privacy concerns, and adopt workflows to discuss screening results.
Rights
Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners.
Locate the Document
DOI
10.1016/j.pedhc.2023.06.005
Persistent Identifier
https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/41433
Citation Details
Estrada-Darley, I., Chen, P., McBain, R., Alvarado, G., Engel, C., Malika, N., ... & Eberhart, N. (2023). Patient and Caregiver Perspectives on Implementation of ACE Screening in Pediatric Care Settings: A Qualitative Evaluation. Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 37(6), 616-625.