Submissions from 2020
Size-Dependent Interactions of Lipid-Coated Gold Nanoparticles: Developing a Better Mechanistic Understanding Through Model Cell Membranes and in vivo Toxicity, Arek M. Engstrom, Ryan A. Faase, Joe E. Baio, Marilyn R. Mackiewicz, and Stacey L. Harper
Connexin-46/50 in a Dynamic Lipid Environment Resolved by CryoEM at 1.9 Å, Jonathan A. Flores, Bassam G. Haddad, Kimberly A. Dolan, Janette Bernadette Myers, Craig C. Yoshioka, Jeremy Yoshioka, Daniel M. Zuckerman, and Steve L. Reichow
Visualization of Protein-Lipid Interactions in Connexin-46/50 Intercellular Channels by Cryo-EM and MD-Simulation, Bassam G. Haddad, Jonathan A. Flores, Kimberly A. Dolan, Janette B. Myers, Craig C. Yoshioka, Daniel M. Zuckerman, and Steve L. Reichow
Assessing Differences between Three Virtual General Chemistry Experiments and Similar Hands-On Experiments, Cory Hensen, Gosia Glinowiecka-Cox, and Jack Barbera
Development and Evaluation of Novel Science and Chemistry Identity Measures, Kathryn Hosbein and Jack Barbera
Boron Trifluoride Etherate Promoted Microwave Assisted Synthesis of Antimalarial Acridones, Papireddy Kancharla, Rozalia A. Dodean, Yuexin Li, and Jane X. Kelly
Lead Optimization of Second-Generation Acridones As Broad-Spectrum Antimalarials, Papireddy Kancharla, Rozalia A. Dodean, Yuexin Li, Sovitj Pou, Brandon Pybus, Victor Melendez, Lisa Read, Charles E. Bane, Brian Vesely, Mara Kreishman-Deitrick, and multiple additional authors
Investigation of Evidence for the Internal Structure of a Modified Science Motivation Questionnaire II (msmq II): a Failed Attempt to Improve Instrument Functioning Across Course, Subject, and Wording Variants, Regis Komperda, Kathryn Hosbein, Michael M. Phillips, and Jack Barbera
Unsymmetrical Bisquinolines with High Potency against P. falciparum Malaria, Katherine May Liebman, Steven J. Burgess, Bornface Gunsaru, Jane X. Kelly, Yuexin Li, Westin Morrill, Michael C. Liebman, and David H. Peyton
A Diselenide turn-on Fluorescent Probe for the Detection of Thioredoxin Reductase, Tendai Mafireyi, Madeleine Laws, John W. Bassett, Pamela B. Cassidy, Jorge O. Escobedo, and Robert M. Strongin
Pine Rosin as a Toxic Cannabis Extract Adulterant, Jiries Meehan-Attrash and Robert Strongin
A Hybrid Lipid Membrane Coating “Shape-Locks” Silver Nanoparticles to Prevent Surface Oxidation and Silver Ion Dissolution, Thomas J. Miesen, Arek M. Engstrom, Dane C. Frost, Ramya Ajjarapu, Rohan Ajjarapu, Citlali Nieves Lira, and Marilyn R. Mackiewicz
Automated Identification of Flexible Multivalent IDP-Bound Assemblies in Electron Micrographs, Barmak Mostofian, Russell McFarland, Elisar J. Barbar, Steve L. Reichow, and Daniel M. Zuckerman
Multicourse Comparative Study of the Core Aspects for Flipped Learning: Investigating In-Class Structure and Student Use of Video Resources, Nicole Naibert, Emryse Geye, Michael M. Phillips, and Jack Barbera
Lanthanide Metal-Organic Frameworks for Multispectral Radioluminescent Imaging, Megan J. Neufeld, Hayden Winter, Madeleine R. Landry, Andrea M. Goforth, Syamantak Khan, Guillem Pratx, and Conroy Sun
Analysis of Benzenoid Substitution Patterns in Small Molecule Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients., Aleksandra Nilova, Louis-Charles Campeau, Edward C. Sherer, and David R. Stuart
Daily Stream Samples Reveal Highly Complex Pesticide Occurrence and Potential Toxicity to Aquatic Life, Julia E. Norman, Barbara J. Mahler, Lisa H. Nowell, Peter C. Van Metre, Mark W. Sandstrom, Mark A. Corbin, Yaorong Qian, James F. Pankow, Wentai Luo, Nicholas B. Fitzgerald, and multiple additional authors
Chronic Chemogenetic Stimulation of the Nucleus Accumbens Produces Lasting Reductions in Binge Drinking and Ameliorates Alcohol-Related Morphological and Transcriptional Changes, Dar'ya Y. Pozhidayeva, Sean Farris, Calla Goeke, Evan Firsick, Kayla G. Townsley, Marina Guizzetti, and Angela Ozburn
The DUF328 Family Member Yaaa is a Dna-Binding Protein with a Novel Fold, Janani Prahlad, Yifeng Yuan, Jiusheng Lin, Chou-Wei Chang, Dirk Iwata-Reuyl, Yilun Liu, Valérie de Crécy-Lagard, and Mark A. Wilson
A Statistical Analysis of Trans-Resveratrol in Grape Cane from Ten Varieties of Cultivated Wine Grapes (Vitus SPP.), Harold Rathburn, Peter Bell, Scott Cook, Darrell D. Mayberry, Emryse Geye, and Ryann Goodrich
Addressing Diversity and Inclusion Through Group Comparisons: a Primer on Measurement Invariance Testing, Guizella A. Rocabado, Regis Komperda, Jennifer E. Lewis, and Jack Barbera
Increased Binding of Thiophene-Based Ligands to Mercury(ii) with Water Solubilizing Functional Groups, Austin K. Shigemoto, Abigail A. Killjoy, Julia Dayton, Carolyn N. Virca, and Theresa M. McCormick
Toxic Ketene Gas Forms on Vaping Vitamin E Acetate Prompting interest in its Possible Role in the EVALI outbreak, Robert Strongin
Specificity in the Biosynthesis of the Universal tRNA Nucleoside N6-Threonylcarbamoyl Adenosine (t6A) - TsaD is the Gatekeeper, William E. Swinehart, Christopher W. Deutsch, Kathryn L. Sarachan, Amit Luthra, Jo Marie Bacusmo, Valérie de Crécy-Lagard, Manal A. Swairjo, Paul F. Agris, and Dirk Iwata-Reuyl
A Simple Predictive Model for Estimating Relative E-cigarette Toxic Carbonyl Levels, Shawna Vreeke, Xijing Zhu, and Robert Strongin
A Simple Predictive Model for Estimating Relative E-cigarette Toxic Carbonyl Levels, Shawna Vreeke, Xijing Zhu, and Robert Strongin
Analysis of the Relaxometric Properties of Extremely Rapidly Exchanging Gd3+ Chelates: Lessons from a Comparison of Four Isomeric Chelates, Benjamin Charles Webber, Katherine Marie Payne, Lauren Nicole Rust, Fabio Carniato, Theresa M. McCormick, Mauro Botta, and Mark Woods
Synthesis of Radioluminescent CaF2:Ln Core, Mesoporous Silica Shell Nanoparticles for Use in X-ray Based Theranostics, Hayden Winter, Megan J. Neufeld, Lydia Makotamo, Conroy Sun, and Andrea M. Goforth
Functional Characterization of V-J-gating and Single Channel Conductance of Sheep Cx46 and Cx50 Gap Junctions, Benny Yue, Bassam G. Haddad, Umair Khan, Mena Atalla, Steve L. Reichow, and Donglin Bai
The Multifunctional Dopamine D/D Receptor Agonists Also Possess Inhibitory Activity Against the Full-Length Tau441 Protein Aggregation, Iva Ziu, Irving Rettig, Dan Luo, Aloke Dutta, Theresa M. McCormick, Theresa M. McCormick, Colin Wu, and Sanela Martic
Submissions from 2019
Porphyrinoid-Based Photosensitizers for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications: An Update, Amit Aggarwal, Diana Samaroo, Ivana Radivojevic Jovanovic, Sunaina Singh, Michelle Paola Tuz, and Marilyn R. Mackiewicz
Morphology-controlled Copper Nanowire Synthesis and Magnetic Field Assisted Self-assembly, Srikar Rao Darmakkolla, Mitra Ghobadi, Lester Lampert, Amanda F. Pareira, Ana Jenike, Musa Tahir, and Shankar B. Rananavare
Discovery and Structural Optimization of Acridones as Broad-Spectrum Antimalarials, Rozalia A. Dodean, Papireddy Kancharla, Yuexin Li, Victor Melendez, Lisa Read, Charles E. Bane, Brian Vesely, Mara Kreishman-Deitrick, Chad Black, Qigui Li, Richard J. Scott, Raul Olmeda, Thu-Lan Luong, Heather Gaona, Brittney Potter, Jason Sousa, Sean Marcsisin, Diana Caridha, Lisa Xie, Chau Vuong, Qiang Zeng, Jing Zhang, Ping Zhang, Hsiuling Lin, Kirk Butler, Norma Roncal, Lacy Gaynor-Ohnstad, Susan E. Leed, Christina Nolan, Stephanie J. Huezo, Stephanie A. Rasmussen, Melissa T. Stephens, John C. Tan, Roland A. Cooper, Martin J. Smilkstein, Sovitj Pou, Rolf W. Winter, Michael K. Riscoe, and Jane X. Kelly
Sucralose-Enhanced Degradation of Electronic Cigarette Liquids during Vaping, Anna K. Duell, Kevin J. McWhirter, Tetiana Korzun, Robert M. Strongin, and David H. Peyton
Trimethoxyphenyl (TMP) as a Useful Auxiliary for in situ Formation and Reaction of Aryl(TMP)iodonium Salts: Synthesis of Diaryl Ethers, Rory T. Gallagher, Souradeep Basu, and David Stuart
Spatial Fingerprinting of Biogenic and Anthropogenic Volatile Organic Compounds in an Arid Unsaturated Zone, Christopher T. Green, Wentai Luo, Christopher H. Conaway, Karl B. Haase, and Ronald J. Baker
Assessing Affective Differences between a Virtual General Chemistry Experiment and a Similar Hands-On Experiment, Cory Hensen and Jack Barbera
Alignment of Theoretically Grounded Constructs for the Measurement of Science and Chemistry Identity, Kathryn Nicole Hosbein and Jack Barbera
Marijuana Use Among Patients With Epilepsy at a Tertiary Care Center, Alysse Kerr, Victoria Walston, Victoria S. S. Wong, Marissa Kellogg, and Lia Ernst
Synthetic Food Dyes in Electronic Cigarettes, Tetiana Korzun, Ian Munhenzva, Jorge O. Escobedo, and Robert M. Strongin
Conformational Communication Mediates the Reset Step in t6A Biosynthesis, Amit Luthra, Naduni Paranagama, William Swinehart, Susan Bayooz, Phuc Phan, Vanessa Quach, Jamie M. Schiffer, Boguslaw Stec, Dirk Iwata-Reuyl, and Manal A. Swairjo
Singlet Oxygen Quantum Yields Determined by Oxygen Consumption, Luke V. Lutkus, Sam S. Rickenbach, and Theresa M. McCormick
Metrics and Methods Used to Compare Student Performance Data in Chemistry Education Research Articles, Michael R. Mack, Cory Hensen, and Jack Barbera
Free-Base Nicotine Is Nearly Absent in Aerosol from IQOS Heat-Not-Burn Devices, As Determined by H-1 NMR Spectroscopy, Jiries Meehan-Atrash, Anna K. Duell, Kevin J. McWhirter, Wentai Luo, David H. Peyton, and Robert M. Strongin
Aerosol Gas-Phase Components from Cannabis E‑Cigarettes and Dabbing: Mechanistic Insight and Quantitative Risk Analysis, Jiries Meehan-Atrash, Wentai Luo, Kevin J. McWhirter, and Robert M. Strongin
Cannabis Inhalation and Voice Disorders A Systematic Review, Jiries Meehan-Attrash, Tetiana Korzun, and Aaron Ziegler
Limited Sequence Diversity Within a Population Supports Prebiotic RNA Reproduction, Ryo Mizuuchi and Niles Lehman
Multiple Biomarker Algorithms to Predict Epithelial Ovarian Cancer in Women with a Pelvic Mass: Can Additional Makers Improve Performance?, Richard G. Moore, Alexandra Blackman, M. Craig Miller, Katina Robison, Paul A. DiSilvestro, Elizabeth E. Eklund, Robert Strongin, and Geralyn Messerlian
Assessment of Human Pancreas Cancer Tissue and Precursor Lesions via a Fluorophore With Inherent PDAC Selectivity, Ian R. Munhenzva, Connor W. Barth, Martha Sibrian-Vazquez, Lei G. Wang, Jorge O. Escobedo, Summer L. Gibbs, and Robert M. Strongin
Co-Delivery of PARP and PI3K Inhibitors by Nanoscale Metal–Organic Frameworks for Enhanced Tumor Chemoradiation, Megan J. Neufeld, Allison N. DuRoss, Hayden Winter, Andrea M. Goforth, and Conroy Sun
Iodane-Guided C-H Cleavage to Synthesize Densely Functionalized Arenes, Aleksandra Nilova, Paul A. Sibbald, Edward J. Valente, Gisela Gonzalez-Monteil, H. Camille Richardson, Kevin S. Brown, Paul Cheong, and David Stuart
High-Nicotine Electronic Cigarette Products: Toxicity of JUUL Fluidsand Aerosols Correlates Strongly with Nicotine and Some FlavorChemical Concentrations, Esther E. Omaiye, Kevin J. McWhirter, Wentai Luo, James F. Pankow, and Prue Talbot
Rapid Quantitative Spectroelectrochemical Responses of Hydrogel-based Sensors for the in situ Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibitors on Steel, Capri A. Price and Tami Lasseter Clare
Polymer-based Soft Topographical Features Functionalized by Magnetron Sputtering, Deepak Rajput, Emmanuel O. Abdul, Srikar R. Darmakkolla, Fredrick DeArmond, Otto Zeitz, Lino Costa, Alexander Terekhov, and Shankar B. Rananavare
Tellurorhodamine Photocatalyzed Aerobic Oxidation of Organo-silanes and Phosphines by Visible-light, Irving D. Rettig, Jackson Van, Jacob B. Brauer, Wentai Luo, and Theresa M. McCormick
Targeting Mitochondria in Cancer Therapy Could Provide a Basis for the Selective Anticancer Activity, Dmitri Rozanov, Anton Cheltsov, Aaron Nilsen, Christopher Boniface, Isaac Forquer, James Korkola, Joe Gray, and multiple additional authors
Differences in the Relaxometric Properties of Regioisomeric Benzyl-DOTA Bifunctional Chelators: Implications for Molecular Imaging, Lauren Rust, Katherine M. Payne, Fabio Carniato, Mauro Botta, and Mark Woods
Synthesis of 4-Methylbenzoate(2ʹ,4ʹ,6ʹ-trimethoxyphenyl) iodonium Tosylate, Thomas Ludwig Seidl, Aaron Moment, Charles Orella, Thomas Vickery, and David R. Stuart
Convective Instabilities Derived from Dissipation of Chemical Energy, Reuben H. Simoyi and Matthew W. Eskew
Spontaneous Advent of Genetic Diversity in RNA Populations Through Multiple Recombination Mechanisms, Benedict A. Smail, Bryce E. Clifton, Ryo Mizuuchi, and Niles Lehman
ELQ-331 as a Prototype for Extremely Durable Chemoprotection Against Malaria, Martin J. Smilkstein, Sovitj Pou, Alina Krollenbrock, Lisa A. Bleyle, Rozalia A. Dodean, Lisa Frueh, David J. Hinrichs, and multiple additional authors
E-Cigarette Chemistry and Analytical Detection, Robert M. Strongin
Altering Fundamental Trends in the Emission of Xanthene Dyes, Lei G. Wang, Ian Munhenzva, Martha Sibrian-Vazquez, Jorge O. Escobedo, Catherine H. Kitts, Frank R. Fronczek, and Robert M. Strongin
Crystal Structures of Dotma Chelates from Ce³+ to Yb³+ : Evidence for a Continuum of Metal Ion Hydration States, Mark Woods, Katherine M. Payne, Edward J. Valente, Benjamin E. Kucera, and Victor G. Young
Functional Synthetic Probes for Selective Targeting and Multi-analyte Detection and Imaging, Yongkang Yue, Fangjun Huo, Fangqin Cheng, Xijing Zhu, Tendai Mafireyi, Robert Strongin, and Caixia Yin
Submissions from 2018
Using Spectral Methods to Obtain Particle Size Information from Optical Data: Applications to Measurements from CARES 2010, Dean B. Atkinson
Imide Arylation with Aryl(TMP)iodonium Tosylates, Souradeep Basu, Alexander H. Sandtorv, and David R. Stuart
Analytical and Toxicological Evaluation of Flavor Chemicals in Electronic Cigarette Refill Fluids, Rachel Z. Behar, Wentai Luo, Kevin J. McWhirter, James F. Pankow, and Prue Talbot
Varied Length Stokes Shift BODIPY-Based Fluorophores for Multicolor Microscopy, Amy M. Bittel, Ashley M. Davis, Lei Wang, Michel A. Nederlof, Jorge O. Escobedo, Robert Strongin, and Summer L. Gibbs
Facile Synthesis of Ligand-Free Iridium Nanoparticles and Their In Vitro Biocompatibility, Anna L. Brown, Hayden Winter, Andrea M. Goforth, Gaurav Sahay, and Conroy Sun
Chemoresistive and Photonic Hydrogel Sensors of Transition Metal Ions Via Hofmeister Series Principles, James Carroll, Capri A. Price, and Tami Lasseter Clare
Multivalency Regulates Activity in an Intrinsically Disordered Transcription Factor, Sarah Clark, Janette B. Myers, Ashleigh King, Radovan Fiala, Jiri Novacek, Grant Pearce, Steve L. Reichow, and Elisar J. Barbar
Boiling Points of the Propylene Glycol + Glycerol System at 1 Atmosphere Pressure: 188.6–292 °c Without and with Added Water or Nicotine, Anna K. Duell, James F. Pankow, Samantha M. Gillette, and David H. Peyton
Free-Base Nicotine Determination in Electronic Cigarette Liquids by 1H NMR Spectroscopy, Anna K. Duell, James F. Pankow, and David H. Peyton
ParaCEST Agents Encapsulated in Reverse Nano-Assembled Capsules (RACs): How Slow Molecular Tumbling Can Quench CEST Contrast, Annah Farashishiko, Jacqueline R. Slack, Mauro Botta, and Mark Woods
Flavour Chemicals in a Sample of Non-Cigarette Tobacco Products Without Explicit Flavour Names Sold in New York City in 2015, Shannon M. Farley, Kevin R.J. Schroth, Victoria Grimshaw, Wentai Luo, Julia Lynn DeGagne, Peyton A. Tierney, Kilsun Kim, and James F. Pankow
Introducing the Journal of Chemical Education's "Special Issue: Polymer Concepts across the Curriculum", Warren T. Ford
Using Quenching To Detect Corrosion on Sculptural Metalwork: A Real-World Application of Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Cory Hensen, Tami Lasseter Clare, and Jack Barbera
Spontaneous Covalent Self-Assembly of the Azoarcus Ribozyme from Five Fragments, Tharuka S. Jayathilaka and Niles Lehman
Detecting Intracellular ClO- with Ratiometric Fluorescent Signal and its Application in Civo, Jin Kang, Fangjun Huo, Yongbin Zhang, Jianbin Chao, Robert M. Strongin, and Caixia Yin
Creation and Annihilation of Charge Traps in Silicon Nanocrystals: Experimental Visualization and Spectroscopy, Dmitry A. Kislitsyn, Jon M. Mills, Sheng-Kuei Chiu, Benjamen N. Taber, James Barnes, Christian F. Gervasi, Andrea M. Goforth, and George V. Nazin
Evaluation of the Influence of Wording Changes and Course Type on Motivation Instrument Functioning in Chemistry, Regis Komperda, Kathryn N. Hosbein, and Jack Barbera
Moving Beyond Alpha: A Primer on Alternative Sources of Single-Administration Reliability Evidence for Quantitative Chemistry Education Research, Regis Komperda, Thomas C. Pentecost, and Jack Barbera
E‑Cigarette Airflow Rate Modulates Toxicant Profiles and Can Lead to Concerning Levels of Solvent Consumption, Tetiana Korzun, Maryana Lazurko, Tetiana Korzun, Ian Munhenzva, Kelley Barsanti, Yilin Huang, R. Paul Jensen, Jorge O. Escobedo, Wentai Luo, David H. Peyton, and Robert M. Strongin
Structure and Mechanism of a Bacterial t6A Biosynthesis System, Amit Luthra, William Swinehart, Susan Bayooz, Phuc Phan, Boguslaw Stec, Dirk Iwata-Reuyl, and Manal A. Swairjo
Promiscuity of Methionine Salvage Pathway Enzymes in Methanocaldococcus jannaschii, Daniere V. Miller, Benjamin J. Rauch, Kim Harich, Huimin Xu, John J. Perona, and Robert H. White
Structure of Native Lens Connexin 46/50 Intercellular Channels by Cryo-EM, Janette B. Myers, Bassam G. Haddad, Susan E. O'Neill, Dror S. Chorev, Craig C. Yashioka, Carol V. Robinson, Daniel M. Zuckerman, and Steve L. Reichow
Gas/Particle Partitioning Constants of Nicotine, Selected Toxicants, and Flavor Chemicals in Solutions of 50/50 Propylene Glycol/Glycerol as used in Electronic Cigarettes, James F. Pankow, Kilsun Kim, Wentai Luo, and Kevin J. McWhirter
Gadolinium Chelate Safety in Pregnancy: Barely Detectable Gadolinium Levels in the Juvenile Nonhuman Primate after in Utero Exposure, Joao Prola-Netto, Mark Woods, Victoria H.J. Roberts, Elinor L. Sullivan, Christina Ann Miller, Antonio E. Frias, and Karen Y. Oh
E-cigarettes Can Emit Formaldehyde at High Levels Under Conditions That Have Been Reported to be Non-averse to Users, James C. Salamanca, Jiries Meehan-Attrash, Shawna Vreeke, Jorge O. Escobedo, David H. Peyton, and Robert M. Strongin
An Admix Approach To Determine Counter Anion Effects on Metal-Free Arylation Reactions with Diaryliodonium Salts, Thomas L. Seidl and David R. Stuart
Effect of Ligand Modification on the Mechanism of Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Production by Ni(pyridinethiolate)(3)(-) Derivatives, Carolyn N. Virca, Josh R. Lohmolder, Joshua B. Tsang, Theresa M. McCormick, and Matthew M. Davis
Dihydroxyacetone Levels in Electronic Cigarettes: Wick Temperature and Toxin Formation, Shawna Vreeke, Tetiana Korzun, Wentai Luo, R. Paul Jensen, David H. Peyton, and Robert M. Strongin
Triacetin Enhances Levels of Acrolein, Formaldehyde Hemiacetals, and Acetaldehyde in Electronic Cigarette Aerosols, Shawna Vreeke, David H. Peyton, and Robert Strongin
Aerobic Method for the Synthesis of Nearly Size-Monodisperse Bismuth Nanoparticles from a Redox Non-Innocent Precursor, Hayden Winter, Elena Christopher-Allison, Anna L. Brown, and Andrea M. Goforth
Identification of the Minimal Bacterial 2'-deoxy-7-amido-7-deazaguanine Synthesis Machinery, Yifeng Yuan, Geoffrey Hutinet, Jacqueline Gamboa Valera, Jennifer Hu, Roman Hillebrand, Andrew Gustafson, Dirk Iwata-Reuyl, Peter C. Dedon, and Valérie de Crécy-Lagard
Submissions from 2017
Bubbling and Foaming Assisted Clearing of Mucin Plugs in Microfluidic Y-Junctions, Daner Abdula, Ryan Lerud, and Shankar B. Rananavare
The t6A Modification Acts as a Positive Determinant for the Anticodon Nuclease Prrc, and is Distinctively Nonessential in Streptococcus mutans, Jo Marie Bacusmo, Silvia S. Orsini, Jennifer Hu, Michael DeMott, Patrick C. Thiaville, Ameer Elfarash, Mellie June Paulines, Diego Rojas-Benítez, Birthe Meineke, Christopher Deutsch, Dirk Iwata-Reuyl, Patrick A. Limbach, Peter C. Dedon, Kelly C. Rice, Stewart Shuman, and Valérie de Crécy-Lagard
Life’s Late Digital Revolution and Why It Matters for the Study of the Origins of Life, David A. Baum and Niles Lehman
QueF-Like, a Non-Homologous Archaeosine Synthase from the Crenarchaeota, Adriana Bon Ramos, Lide Bao, Ben Turner, Valérie de Crécy-Lagard, and Dirk Iwata-Reuyl